Classification of Human Errors in Ship’s Collision using GEMS Model

Yang, Won-Jae; Ko, Jae-Yong; Keum, Jong-Soo

Journal of Navigation and Port Research 2004;28(3):161-167.
Published online April 30, 2004.

GEMS모델을 이용한 선박충돌사고의 인적과실 유형 분석

양원재, 고재용, 금종수

Classification of Human Errors in Ship’s Collision using GEMS Model

Won-Jae Yang, Jae-Yong Ko, Jong-Soo Keum

Abstract

Maritime safety and marine environmental protection are the most important topic in marine society. But, so many marine accidents have been occurred with the development of marine transportation industry. On the other side, ship is being operated under a highly dynamic environment and many factors are related with ship’s collision. Nowadays, the increasing tendency to the human errors of ship’s collision is remarkable, and the investigation of the human errors has been heavily concentrated. This study analysed on the human errors of ship’s collision related to the negligence of lookout and classified basic error type using GEMS(Generic Error Modeling System) dynamic model.

Key Words: Marine accident Ship’s collision;Negligence of lookout;Human;errors;Generic error modeling system(GEMS);Slip;Mistake